« "Space Oddity: The Movie"? | Main | Zack and Miri Make A Good Old-Fashioned Porno Orgy »

November
5
Did "Milk" miss the opportunity to change history?

In the election aftermath, Kristopher Tapley poses an intriguing question: "Could an earlier ‘Milk’ release have killed Prop 8?" As he points out, much of "Milk" is dedicated to the fight against Proposition 6, a 1978 ballot measure that would prevented gay people from working as educators. "The parallels between the campaign chronicled in the movie and the real-life battle over Proposition 8 are striking," he writes. "Harvey Milk (Sean Penn’s career-best portrayal) makes the point, to paraphrase, 'We have to make them understand that they know us.' That message, I think, might have carried a lot of heft if voters had made it to the polls four weeks later.... A studio’s priority is, of course, to shareholders, and 'Milk' is likely to make more money in its current release plan than something earlier in the season. But you can’t help but wonder what might have been. And you can’t 'give ‘em hope' after the fact." (As I posted this, an email from Focus Features arrived to remind me that "Milk" release dates begin November 26.) [In Contention]

TrackBack

TrackBack URL for this entry:
http://www.typepad.com/services/trackback/6a00d8341bfc7553ef010535dca9fc970c

Listed below are links to weblogs that reference Did "Milk" miss the opportunity to change history? :

Comments

Carl

"Milk" may have killed Prop 8, but now, Prop 8 will bolster "Milk."

Luis

Many people ask, could the release of this movie have had an effect on the passage of Proposition 8? I don't believe it would have, simply because we live in a reactionary society.

People are more likely to take action as a result of something happening (such as Prop 8 passing) rather than as a strategy to plan against it.

Tom F

Gay marriage is unpopular because of deap-seated convictions on the part of most human beings in most societies. A movie cannot change that.

It is the height of arrogance to assume that if someone disagrees with you that they must simply be "ignorant" and need to be "educated".

Cody

>>It is the height of arrogance to assume that if someone disagrees with you that they must simply be "ignorant" and need to be "educated".
<<


Which is exactly what the anti-Gay Marriage stance is; "I don't like your lifestyle; I want to limit it."

Play apologist and BS any phoney self-decided definitions of "marriage" you want, go ahead and invoke intangible religious belief, but that's exactly what it boils down to.

James

Luis: Slavery, Jim Crow laws, anti-miscegenation laws, and every other part of the oppression of blacks were likewise based on deep-seated beliefs, many of them "religious". That does not make them any less ignorant. We will look back on this proposition as we now do on Jim Crow laws as a relic of a horribly prejudiced and needlessly hateful people.

JH

Amen, James. I think the treatment of gays is very similar to that of Blacks in the 20th century. When will people ever learn?

Dano

"Gay marriage is unpopular because of deap-seated convictions on the part of most human beings in most societies."

You might want to keep in mind that the majority of people under 30 are in favor of letting gays marry, and they're not changing their mind as they age. In other words, is not so deep seated after all. Once the bigots of the older, over 30 generations die off, gay marriage will be legalized with very little controversy. Then people will look back at the anti-gay marriage crowd as being of the same ignorant mindset as those against mixed race marriage back in the 50s and 60s.

JPS

Unfortunately it's a stance that people will not see eye to eye on. Marriage is a religious institution that has been transferred over to a check box on a government form. I wonder at Gay and Lesbians who want so desperately in to a form of commitment that at the end of the day, is only a piece of paper if you're not committed to each other.

Perhaps the option of dragging each other through court in bitter disputes over property, children, and vindictive behaviour is attractive?

Laurie

Unfortunately, the people whom the movie may have "helped" to see the light, wouldn't go see the movie in the first place.

And Dano, dear, you make it sound like 30 is some ancient age. I'm in my late 40s and no one I know voted for Prop. 8. Although I'm sure there are plenty of my contemporaries who did vote for Prop 8, please remember that most of us who came of age in the 60s and 70s, especially those who grew up around San Francisco, are a lot more liberal in our thinking and more inclusive that you seem to believe. But I do agree that as we move along in time, gay marriage will eventually become legal and future generations will wonder what the fuss was about. But you "youngsters" will need to teach your children to embrace equality. I've already done my part and raised one of you right...soon it will be up to you.

David Black

"You might want to keep in mind that the majority of people under 30 are in favor of letting gays marry, and they're not changing their mind as they age."

They will once they grow the hell up, move out of their parents' house, get a real job, get married, have kids, pay a mortgage, etc.

Tom F

Refusing to recognize gay marriage is not a limit on anyone. Homosexuals are free to live together, have sex, raise children, and make contractual commitments to one another. What they are seeking to do is force society to recognize it as equal to heterosexual marriage and celebrate it as such.

The majority of Americans do not wish to afford it that recognition, and public approval is not a human right. It is same-sex marriage advocates who are trying to impose their morality on an unwilling society.

You cannot simultaneously argue that there are no binding moral absolutes AND that there is an absolute moral imperative to approve of gay marriage. It is self-contradictory.

Finally, slavery was killed by Christians like William Wilberforce, Sojourner Truth, and the Quakers, and Republicans like Abraham Lincoln, over the objections of Democrats. It is obscene to compare that barbaric practice to refusing to give someone a marriage license.

Mark K.

So, Mr. David Black, how exactly does getting a "real job" and the other "adult" standards you mentioned make you become against gay marriage? Because I know plenty of people who support gay marriage and they don't seem to be having more trouble paying their mortgages or raising their kids because of that.

Travis White

"Refusing to recognize gay marriage is not a limit on anyone. Homosexuals are free to live together, have sex, raise children, and make contractual commitments to one another."

Not true. There are still anti-sodomy laws on the books in some states. I'm sure you've heard of "Don't ask don't tell", which essentially means gay people can't hold one of the most honored and important jobs in our nation. And I believe it's also still illeagle for gays to adopt in Arkansas and Florida. Do you get the point? These laws stem from discrimination, that's it.
Wake up.

Travis White

"It is same-sex marriage advocates who are trying to impose their morality on an unwilling society."

Uh, what are they imposing again..? The wording of Prop 8 was something like, "To take away the right for same sex couples to get married." Now they can't enjoy the same RIGHTS that straight people have. I agree, it's not the same as slavery, but how do you not understand that it is basically a Jim Crow law for gays?

Tom F

How exactly does the fact that Harvey Milk was murdered make an argument in favor of gay marriage?

This indicates the shoddy reasoning and naked appeal to emotion that characterizes the gay "rights" movement.

miles high

The first thing I thought of when Propisition 8 passed was "'Milk' will get all the Oscar attention."

As a moderate, Obama voter, and movie fan, if 'Milk' wins the Best Picture Oscar because Hollywood wants to make a 'statement' (and thus denying 'Dark Knight' and 'Slumdog Millionaires'the deserving trophy and spot in movie history), that would be pathetic. I'd stop avidly following movies (As if this year wasnt already bad enough.)

And as an evangelical Christian, I agree with Tom F above. Many Christians banded together to stop slavery/speak out aginist racism.

Jordan

Tom F: Although your approval would be nice, I assure you, it was not what the opponents of Prop 8 were seeking. Of course, the gay community has always strived for acceptance, what minority hasn't, but in opposing Prop 8 they were not trying to force an "absolute moral imperative to approve of gay marriage" upon all of California. That would have been an unrealistic goal, it would have wasted valuable time and resources, and it would have been in direct opposition to everything the No on 8 campaign stood for.
It was not about approval; it was not about gay rights. It was about human rights.
The United States Constitution proclaims that all people are created equal, and should be treated equally under the law. It is this idea, that all people are equal DESPITE the differences in religion, race, sexual preference, etc. that may divide us, that drove the No on 8 campaign.
They were not seeking your approval, sir, they were (and still are) seeking equality under the law. Equality that is assured to them by the highest piece of legislation our country has to offer. It may seem like a moral or religious issue to you, but since our government oversees the distribution of marriage licenses it is not a moral issue, it is a legal issue, and in this country it is illegal to give a certain group of people legal rights, but deny them to another group because you hold a different set of beliefs.
The Constitution gives you the right to your beliefs, sir, and those who opposed Prop 8 understand and respect that, but it also gives us the right to ours. That is the beauty of this "free" country of ours. We can both hold these fundamentally opposing points of view, but the law of the land still sees us as equal human beings. Or it should. The Constitution, the legal foundation our country is built on, says it should.
Unfortunately, right now it is not treating me as your equal. The law allows you the right to marry the person you love, whereas that is a right denied to me, simply because I hold a different set of beliefs. That is what No on 8 was about. We did not want you to approve of us. We are realistic. We know that many people do not and may not ever approve of the life we live, as much as we would like them to. What we were fighting for was something different. We were fighting for the equality that is assured us as citizens of the United States of America, and forgive me for saying so, but that has nothing to do with whether or not you morally approve of us.

WTF

Actually the parallel drawn to clarify any "shoddy reasoning" for all of you overbearing, intolerant "Christian soldiers" out there (a demographic that seems to include Black, F and high), is not using slavery but instead is drawn between anti-miscegenation laws, which were not struck down until 1967 by the US Supreme Court, and anti-homosexual laws still out there masquerading as "conduct" laws in some of our reddest states. The same anti-homosexual stance biased voters in favor of Prop 8, resulting in refusal to allow equal rights, period. Homosexuals are not asking to be celebrated, to be married in your churches or for any religious recognition whatsoever. It would be nice, however, if they were not automatically vilified and knee-jerk minimized. They are presuming that church and state are separate as espoused by Thomas Jefferson, and that the state will accordingly eventually allow them the same equality and benefits afforded interracial marriages, intergenerational marriages, interdenominational marriages, etc. Using religion to discriminate is unconscionable and ignores some basic Biblical tenets, to quote J.S. Spong: "I am always amazed at how the Bible, that portrays my Lord embracing the outcasts, touching the lepers, welcoming the Samaritans, not judging the woman taken in the act of adultery, and inviting 'all of ye,' not 'some of ye,' to 'come unto me,' can, in the hands of a few distorted people be turned into a book of hatred, violence and judgment." Before you use the Bible to spew venom and reinforce your own purely visceral inclinations and unfounded prejudices, I suggest you screen "For the Bible Tells Me So", which convincingly details history in how some have used religion as a way to reinforce prejudice and intolerance and to misinterpret scriptural passages as a way of doing so. Finally, high, Hollywood already made its statement through its members like Curtis and Borgnine by giving the Oscar to "Crash" (which was formulaic, predictable and thoroughly pedestrian in comparison to "Brokeback Mountain") simply because they didn't want to give it to a movie in any way sympathetic to homosexuals. And to presuppose without seeing it that "Milk" would not be a candidate on its own artistic merits reeks of the rankest prejudice and rigid preconception. And finally finally, F, to infer that "Milk" is only about Harvey Milk's murder is like stating that "All the President's Men" is only about the Watergate burglary. Remember what Dorothy Parker said about horticulture.

Tom F

To demand a "right" is to impose a moral imperative, by definition. The term "right" is a moral absolute! Thus, to simultaneously say that a particular piece of legislation both denies your rights and is wrong because it imposes morality on you is incoherent. Therefore it is reasonable, when a person demands something as a "right", to ask if it is moral. Otherwise rights are just a power struggle with no actual meaning.

The law can and does restrict whom a person may marry, for example close relatives, polygamy, or "green card" marriages. In the West, you cannot force an unwilling woman to marry. I am not arguing that gay marriage will necessarily lead to those things being legalized, but I challenge the notion that you can marry any person of your choosing.

As to miscegenation laws, they were wrong because they imposed an irrelevant standard on marriage, that of race. Historically, with very few exceptions, gender has been an intrinsic part of marriage.

I respect those who disagree with me, but clearly you can see that a movie, no matter how well made and touching, will not shake a person's core beliefs.

Tom F

To demand a "right" is to impose a moral imperative, by definition. The term "right" is a moral absolute! Thus, to simultaneously say that a particular piece of legislation both denies your rights and is wrong because it imposes morality on you is incoherent. Therefore it is reasonable, when a person demands something as a "right", to ask if it is moral. Otherwise rights are just a power struggle with no actual meaning.

The law can and does restrict whom a person may marry, for example close relatives, polygamy, or "green card" marriages. In the West, you cannot force an unwilling woman to marry. I am not arguing that gay marriage will necessarily lead to those things being legalized, but I challenge the notion that you can marry any person of your choosing.

As to miscegenation laws, they were wrong because they imposed an irrelevant standard on marriage, that of race. Historically, with very few exceptions, gender has been an intrinsic part of marriage.

I respect those who disagree with me, but clearly you can see that a movie, no matter how well made and touching, will not shake a person's core beliefs.

dereon

yeah. I to think when the 30 generations die off. all hell won't hit the fan. but i think some people are just waiting. for the white guy with "GREY" hair to did off.

WTF

The law and religion are both slippery slopes when it comes to definition. The definition of "right" is rife with interpretative potential pitfalls or at least differences of opinion without specifically citing your reference source and your individual frame of reference. Many, and I would venture to say most, of us consider "right" in this context as determined by the Bill of Rights, i.e. the 13th and 14th Amendments to the Constitution, including the right to due process, equal treatment under the law of all people regarding enjoyment of life, liberty, property, and protection. Positive civil rights include the right to vote, the opportunity to enjoy the benefits of a democratic society, such as equal access to public schools, recreation, transportation, public facilities, and housing, and equal and fair treatment by law enforcement and the courts. It doesn't require a quantum leap of imagination to extend that to people who want to devote their lives to being together regardless of gender. Many would have disagreed and some still disagree with you as to the irrelevance of race as a variable to be considered to validate marriage. Certainly it was used in Nazi Germany and apartheid South Africa as well as in the US for over 100 years with the same constrictive conviction that you cling to regarding gender. By the way, same-sex marriage goes back to ancient Greece and Rome and is an intrinsic part of the culture in at least six countries many would say are more intellectually and culturally advanced than ours. You seem to base your argument on morality. Again, the implication that homosexuality is immoral based on scriptural interpretation is self-serving and out of context at best. Read Boswell's "Christianity, Social Tolerance and Homosexuality". Of course movies are capable on some level of changing our core beliefs. What, otherwise, would be the point of the mountains of propaganda films propagated in wartime? Leni Riefenstahl, Disney, Kubrick, Bergman, Chaplin, any effective art at least has subtle impact on the way that we see and feel and think about things. Sometimes it has profound impact, especially if we haven't already closed our hearts and minds while clinging with all of our might to our beliefs with eyes and ears squeezed shut.

Chris

The question really is whether people who are against gay marriage and gay equal rights, will go see the movie. I don't think so. So, why should Milk have been able to change their opinion on a grand scale?

Tom F

To "WTF"

While I obviously still disagree with you, I wish to commend you on your well-articulated and concise (not to mention polite) rebuttal to my position. Too often emotion and rancor rules the day in these sorts of anonymous postings.

Thanks.

WTF

Thanks, Tom F, politesse oblige. Chris, I do hope that Milk at least causes some reconsideration that otherwise might not be the case, maybe not with the firmly entrenched but with the wobblies and those who aren't aware of what happened back then, what was possible, and what remains possible.

Damon

"The law can and does restrict whom a person may marry, for example close relatives, polygamy, or "green card" marriages. In the West, you cannot force an unwilling woman to marry. I am not arguing that gay marriage will necessarily lead to those things being legalized, but I challenge the notion that you can marry any person of your choosing."

So Tom F's position is that consenting adults have no rights to enter into relationships without government approval. So I guess we can see Tom at the next Communist meeting.

The point isn't about gays getting married, it's the larger point of the State deciding on who can marry. It's a slippery slope where the State can decide that interracial or interfaith marriages are illegal by using this ruling as precedent. Republicans can talk about smaller government yet they put this big government nonsense.

BTW, any laws that determine marriage rules are violating the First Amendment (freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of religion) and possibly the Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection).

Rick

Am I the only one that realizes that if a group of people become a protected class based on a characteristic that can neither be proven or unproven we nullify the purpose of protected class. Think about it, homosexuality knows no bounds, you can be gay and be white, black, male, female, and from any part of the world. Essentially everybody in the world would be a protected class, which means nobody would be protected anymore. What would stop anybody from claiming they are gay if something did not go their way and they wanted to enact revenge on somebody through the law claiming discrimination? You can't prove they are not gay any more then you can prove they are. In the words of Syndrome from The Incredibles, "When everyone is special, then no one will be."

Michael Herbertson

Typical Hollywood Film Producers. Could care less about real change and more ABOUT THEIR OWN SELFISH OSCAR Consideration.

WTF

No, Rick, you're the only one who's muddied the waters by generalizing this into a debate about "protected class", thereby ignoring the points of this thread and Tapley's initial commentary: 1) "Milk"'s role in/ability to influence history 2) specifically regarding Prop 8/the right of two people, regardless of gender, to obtain a marriage license in California. Twisting this into a review of a much broader topic covering relevant but also peripheral issues such as laws prohibiting discrimination in the workplace based on sexual orientation (which are already on the books in California and 16 other states plus D.C., and in over 180 U.S. cities and counties) subsumes/obfuscates and is singularly unhelpful. Inductive reasoning is sometimes warranted and useful; this is not one of those instances.

Rick

WTF

My bad. Let me address the 2 main topics. Milk has no chance on influencing history because the people most likely to see it are those that have already decided where they stand on this issue. Regarding Prop 8: I'm gay and I'm married. My marriage is recognized by the state, and Prop 8 does not change that. I still feel that declaring homosexuality as a protected class (the only way prop 8 gets thrown out)is more far reaching and dangerous than most people care to think about.

Tom F

WTF

OK, you just went from an elegant rebuttal to a "straw-man" argument. I did not say that people needed government approval to enter into relationships, I said that for centuries government has restricted whom it recognize as "married".

Legal marriage IS governmental approval, by definition, and as such is restricted by public interest, even if that public interest is at times misguided (ie miscegenation laws).

Race is not nearly as big a factor in a sexual relationship as gender. If you give most people a choice of dating outside their race or dating the gender to which they are not attracted, I suspect the vast majority would pick miscegenation. Soldiers generally have sex with foreign nationals before they have sex with their same-sex comrades.

BTW, I am a bit of a "wordie" and I love the sound of the word "miscegenation".

Mike Daly

Travis White, these anti-sodomy laws stem from the fact that homosexuality violates basic biology. It isn't discrimination when you're attacking perversion. Harvey Milk's message was no less despicable in 1978 than it is now.

It's simple - if homosexuals want to live in straight society, go straight. Don't impose your perversion on sane society; we have enough stupidity to put up with already.

WTF

Thanks, Rick, I see your point regarding the difficulty of homosexuality as classification in the broader sense, though that hasn't so far created much difficulty in workplace discrimination legislation, etc. Tom F, I think you might have been referring to Damon's post? Daly, you are absolutely right about the fact that we have enough stupidity to put up with already...wasn't sure whether to laugh at the obvious inflammatory intent of your commentary or to take it seriously, in which case, a) you're off base about biology, look at any recent study about the incidence of homosexuality across the animal kingdom; b) read any recent treatise by the mental health community, and you'll find that they're more inclined to categorize bigots and clods as being less than sane and that homosexuality has not been categorized as a mental disorder for a long while. I suspect that you'd classify as perversion anything that doesn't involve a relationship solely between a married man and woman of the same religious denomination, age, skin color, nationality, town origin and klan, with the sex to be practiced only during the hours of 9 PM to midnight in total silence under the covers in their bedroom in the missionary position with the single purpose of procreation. Homosexuals don't want to live in a straight society, they want to live in an inclusive society that doesn't use epithets to justify tunnel vision. They're even willing to include the rationally absent, the culturally deficient, and the essentially moronic.

Tom F

I know how to settle this debate: declare that everyone is married to everyone else. Thus, there is no discrimination based on any factor. I can't wait to see my wives Jessica Alba and Carmen Electra!

FTW

the more the marrier

Tiedditte

Barack Hussein Obama was sworn in as the 44th president of the United States on Jan. 20, 2009. http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post/johnwoo/gGx5H2 The son of a black man from Kenya and a white woman from Kansas, he is the first African-American to ascend to the highest office in the land. He is also the first new president since terrorists attacked http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post/johnwoo/gGx5Ht New York and Washington on, the first t

Tiedditte

Barack Hussein Obama was sworn in as the 44th president of the United States on Jan. 20, 2009. http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post/johnwoo/gGx5H2 The son of a black man from Kenya and a white woman from Kansas, he is the first African-American to ascend to the highest office in the land. He is also the first new president since terrorists attacked http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post/johnwoo/gGx5Ht New York and Washington on, the first t

Post a comment

If you have a TypeKey or TypePad account, please Sign In.


About HAL

HAL is dedicated to collecting entertainment business news in film, TV, the web, videogames and music, always giving credit to the source and, whenever possible, its author. To recommend a site or an article to HAL, click here.

About the editor of HAL