January
12
3-D Future: Bearish or Bullish?
In today's NYT, Brooks Barnes offers an especially gloomy take on 3-D and the problems getting theaters converted. The NYT gang seems bearish on Hollywood in general these days and this article is no exception. Barnes spoke to media analyst and author Harold Vogel and offered up this:
Filming in 3-D adds about $15 million to production costs, he (Vogel) said, but can send profit soaring because of premium ticket pricing. Well, I don't know whether it's Vogel or Barnes, but somebody's just flat wrong here.
For a contrary take, see my November 26 piece in our 3-D Entertainment Summit:
Stereo pioneer Vince Pace routinely tells potential customers for his 3-D technology that going stereo adds roughly 20% to the negative cost of a movie. (Walden Media's Doug) Jones, for his part, estimates that on a film with a lot of digital visual effects, the format brings a 20%-30% overall budget jump.
With tentpole budgets already in the $250 million range, that's a lot of extra cost, with no proof yet that a blockbuster like Iron Man would earn any additional money in 3-D.
Journey to the Center of the Earth helmer Eric Brevig told me the incremental additional cost is always a percentage of the budget, and it varies from a live-action with no effects on the low end to a big visual effects film on the high-end. In other words, a relatively low-budget live-action concert film like Hannah Montana probably spent nowhere near $15 mil on 3-D, and on Avatar, they're going to spend much more than that.
Furthermore we hear from Variety's Ben Fritz, who stopped by the Adult Entertainment expo in Las Vegas after attending CES, the only technological innovation at the expo was 3-D porn. Porn, which is all but vfx-free and is all live-action photography, can't possibly afford to incur $15 million in additional costs on a feature just for stereo. Let's not forget that porn helped drive the homevideo revolution and has been at the forefront of just about every advance in video delivery technology.
So where did that $15 million figure come from? Jeffrey Katzenberg has been saying that 3-D added $15 million to the cost of Monsters vs. Aliens -- that is, $15 million above the $150 million the animated CG feature would have cost in regular 2-D alone.
That's hardly applicable to every 3-D movie out there, especially live action. CG features are actually easier to make in 3-D stereo than live action, in some respects: The animators are already creating 3-D environments and characters within the computer anyway, so rendering the second eye isn't a massive additional cost, while live-action 3-D production is a bigger change from standard 2-D production. Plus, on an animated film it's relatively easy to change the 3-D in post at any time, while in live-action fixing stereo problems in post is more difficult.
Another thing. Barnes says:
The shortage (of 3-D screens) is sending mixed messages to moviegoers, many of whom are already skeptical of the claims about 3-D.
"Many of whom"? Really? Upon what evidence, exactly, does he base this statement? Because empirical evidence says that when movies are shown in 3-D and 2-D, the 3-D screens over-perform at the box office and produce higher customer satisfaction despite higher ticket prices. So who's the "many"? Roger Ebert and Patrick Goldstein?
And finally this: Barnes notes that the uniqueness of the 3-D theatrical experience is already being eroded by 3-D television, which is in its infancy. I've been checking out 3-D TVs. Some are good, some are amazing, and 3-D TV may indeed erode the appeal of 3-D in theaters. But for technical reasons stereo can't have the same visual impact at home on a small screen with lights on nearby that it does in a darkened theater with a huge screen.
But there is an indicator out there that 3-D in the home may catch on soon, and it isn't from CES or the movie studios: it's that 3-D porn thing. If the porn business is going to deliver 3-D content, consumers might just adopt it faster than anyone expects.



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As the independent filmmaker that provided the 3D Surfing, Snowboarding and Skateboarding content to the 3D Chargers Raider Game... the Fox 3D broadcast of the 3D BCS Championships and The Sony Booth at CES.... It gets me that Everyone is talking such great expense for exceptional 3D results. It not always the case. I got applause from the audience for my self funded 3D content that played at the fore mentioned events. My footage played right next to the best 3D technology providers in the business, and mine is just as good if not better in some applications.... Please feel free to contact me and I will be more than Happy to drive up to Los Angeles and show you some of the most compelling 3D you will ever see that does not cost millions of dollars more....Or come by my Booth at the Napte show this in Las Vegas I will be happy to show you there.
Per Peterson/ Times Squared Productions
Posted by: Per Peterson | January 25, 2009 at 05:32 PM